functional approximation

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• Functional magnetic resonance imaging — Functional MRI or functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a type of specialized MRI scan. It measures the haemodynamic response related to neural activity in the brain or spinal cord of humans or other animals. It is one of the most… …   Wikipedia

• Approximation — An approximation (represented by the symbol ≈) is an inexact representation of something that is still close enough to be useful. Although approximation is most often applied to numbers, it is also frequently applied to such things as… …   Wikipedia

• Density functional theory — Electronic structure methods Tight binding Nearly free electron model Hartree–Fock method Modern valence bond Generalized valence bond Møller–Plesset perturbation theory …   Wikipedia

• Local-density approximation — The local density approximation (LDA) is an approximation of the exchange correlation (XC) energy functional in density functional theory (DFT) by taking the XC energy of an electron in a homogeneous electron gas of a density equal to the density …   Wikipedia

• Hybrid functional — A hybrid functional is an exchange correlation functional used in density functional theory (DFT) that incorporates a portion of exact exchange from Hartree Fock theory with exchange and correlation from other sources ( ab initio , such as LDA,… …   Wikipedia

• Born-Oppenheimer approximation — In quantum chemistry, the computation of the energy and wavefunction of an average size molecule is a formidable task that is alleviated by the Born Oppenheimer (BO) approximation. For instance the benzene molecule consists of 12 nuclei and 42… …   Wikipedia

• Time-dependent density functional theory — (TDDFT) is a quantum mechanical method used inphysics and chemistry to investigate the proprieties of many body systems beyond the ground statestructure. It s an extension of density functional theory (DFT) to the time dependent domain asa method …   Wikipedia

• Muffin-tin approximation — Electronic structure methods Tight binding Nearly free electron model Hartree–Fock method Modern valence bond Generalized valence bond Møller–Plesset perturbation theory …   Wikipedia

• List of functional analysis topics — This is a list of functional analysis topics, by Wikipedia page. Contents 1 Hilbert space 2 Functional analysis, classic results 3 Operator theory 4 Banach space examples …   Wikipedia

• Constructive Approximation —   Abbreviated title (ISO) Constr. Approx. Discipline mathematics …   Wikipedia

• Model solid approximation — Electronic structure methods Tight binding Nearly free electron model Hartree–Fock method Modern valence bond Generalized valence bond Møller–Plesset perturbation theory …   Wikipedia